离型纸生产注意事项 Notes for release paper production

离型纸生产注意事项 Notes for release paper production:

　　离型纸原料以机械的压力，研磨等物理方式，去制成断碎的细纤维。机械纸浆以磨木纸浆为主要，其原料为阔叶树与针叶树，而这方式的生产效率能高达90-95%。

       Release paper raw material to mechanical pressure, grinding and other physical way, to make broken fine fiber. Mechanical pulp is mainly made from ground wood pulp, which is made from broadleaf and coniferous trees. The production efficiency of this method can be as high as 90-95%.

　　机械纸浆造成的纸张，因没有加添任何化学品，故木材原料的木质素，完全含於纸浆内，惟如原料中含有色物质或深色杂质，将影响未来纸张的颜色，而性质方面，它是比较脆弱，而不透明度高，排水性佳，适合高速大量抄纸。其所抄造的纸张之紧度低，平滑度高，而富弹性，吸墨能力强，可加速油墨乾燥等，印刷适应性良好。

      Mechanical pulp caused by the paper, because there is no add any chemicals, so the wood raw material lignin, completely contained in the pulp, but if the raw material contains color substances or dark impurities, will affect the future color of the paper, and the nature, it is relatively fragile, and high opacity, good drainage, suitable for high-speed large number of paper. The paper made by the low tightness, high smoothness, and rich elasticity, strong ink absorption ability, can accelerate ink drying, good printing adaptability.

　　2、离型纸化学性 Chemical properties of release paper
　　因机械纸浆留有甚多的非纤维素成份，如木质(Lignin)等，使抄造出来纸容易受光线照射使纸张的色泽有变及更脆弱的现象。为了改善这缺点，化学性的制造纸浆的方法便产生。

Because of the large amount of non-cellulose components left in mechanical pulp, such as wood, the paper is easily affected by light, which makes the color of the paper more fragile. To remedy this shortcoming, a chemical method of making pulp was developed.
　　化学纸浆是用化学品混入来蒸煮(Cooking)木材，使原料的纤维容易分离。蒸煮目的是要以化学品与木质等原料产生化学反应，以排除木质素，以留下纤维素来作纸浆的用料。

Chemical pulp is used to cook wood with chemicals that make it easier to separate the fibers from the raw material. The purpose of cooking is to create a chemical reaction with materials such as wood to remove lignin, leaving cellulose to be used for pulp.
　　因蒸煮过程中，可加入不同的化学品，使制造出来的纸浆性质有所不同，化学品可分为亚硫酸纸浆(Sulphite)、碱法纸浆(Alkaline)及硫酸盐纸浆(Kraft)。

Different chemicals can be added during the cooking process to make pulp with different properties. Chemicals are classified as sulphate pulp, Alkaline pulp and Kraft pulp.
　　亚硫酸纸浆的性质，色泽较浅，可不须经漂白步骤也可用作抄纸使用，制造的纸张，白度较高，纸质较柔软，其物理性质亦较弱。而碱法纸浆的特性，是较柔软和高不透明度，此纸浆制造的纸张，物理性质较强，主要是其纤维较短些?硫酸盐纸浆是现时比较普遍的方法。因其是用Na2S来蒸解，蒸解容易而且效果良好，而用此纸浆所造的纸张，强度较优，柔软性良好，而且耐久性佳，而经漂白後纸张白度更能大大提高。

The nature of sulphuric acid pulp, the color is lighter, can be used for paper copying without the bleaching step, the production of paper, whiteness is higher, the paper is softer, its physical properties are weaker. And alkali pulp is soft and high opacity, the paper made of this pulp, physical properties are stronger, mainly its fiber is shorter? Kraft pulp is a common method at present. Because it is steamed with Na2S, it is easy to steam and the effect is good, and the paper made of this pulp has better strength, good softness, and good durability, and the whiteness of the paper can be greatly improved after bleaching.

A method intermediate between mechanical pulp and chemical pulp. The binding force between the non-fiber component and the fiber in the raw material is dissolved first, and then the fiber is separated by mechanical means. The chemicals used in the semi chemical method are Na2SO3 and Ca(HSO3)2, with Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 acting as buffering agents. From the raw material and the properties of the pulp, fiber can reach 65-85%, made of paper, nature is hard, and this paper pulp can produce different USES, such as newsprint, printing paper, writing paper and corrugated paper and so on, the use flexibility is bigger, the cost is relatively lower than other methods when the pulp was late to the various manufacturing process, To make paper for printing. The paper making process mainly includes beating pulp, adding minerals and different fillers, and copying paper.